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洛杉矶的天气怎么样?
What’s the weather like in Los Angeles?
(洛杉矶的天气怎么样?)
It is hot and dry.
(又热又干燥。)
What’s ... like? “……怎么样?”。询问天气或气候时的说法。
What’s the climate like in Los Angeles?
How’s the weather in Los Angeles?
What’s Los Angeles weather like?
你在美国待多久了?
How long have you been in the US?
(你在美国待多久了?)
This is my third year.
(这是第三年。)
How long ...? “……有多长时间?”。现在完成时即have或has+过去分词, 表示某种状态持续到现在。
How long have you lived in the US?
How long have you been living here?
How long have you been here?
你在美国开过车吗?
I have an international driver’s license.
(我有国际通用的驾驶执照。)
Have you driven in the USA?
(你在美国开过车吗?)
international
“国家间的”、 “国际的”。
driven是drive(驾驶)的过去分词。“Have you+过去分词”是询问别人“有过……的经历吗”的句型。
Do you drive in the USA?
(你在美国开车吗?)
Have you ever driven in the USA?
你家人都在日本吗?
Is your family staying in Japan?
(你家人都在日本吗?)
Yes. I miss them a lot.
(都在, 我很想他们。)
两个身在美国的人的对话。miss “想念”。
Does your family live in Japan?
Does your family reside in Japan?
reside “居住”。
我很想我的家人。
I miss my family a lot.
(我很想我的家人。)
I’ll bet you do.
(一定是这样。)
I feel lonesome without my family.
lonesome “孤独的”。
I wish my family were with me.
(真希望我能和家人在一起。)
wish表示的是和现在的事实相反的愿望, “我要是能够……就好了”。
我要往日本挂一个对方付费电话。
Do you need some help?
(需要帮忙吗?)
I need to make a collect call to Japan.
(我要往日本挂一个对方付费电话。)
collect call “对方付费电话”。
I need to call Japan collect.
I need to make a call to Japan collect.
I have to make a collect call to Japan.
日本人习惯了高物价。
People in Japan are immune to high prices.
(日本人习惯了高物价。)
They also earn a higher salary.
(他们挣得也多啊。)
be immune to ... “对……具有免疫力”、 “不受……的影响”。
People in Japan are used to high prices.
be used to ... “习惯于……”。
People in Japan are accustomed to high prices.
be accustomed to ... “习惯于……”。
食品贵得让人难以置信。
My grocery bill is high.
(我购买食品的开销很大。)
The cost of food is incredible.
(食品贵得让人难以置信。)
grocery “食品杂货”。
incredible “不能相信的”、 “不可思议的”。
The cost of food is unbelievable.
unbelievable “无法相信的”。
I can’t believe how much food costs.
Food is so expensive.
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